Contribution of Spicules to Solar Coronal Emission

On the Synthesis of Solar Coronal Emission Diagnostics

An eclipse experiment to study the solar chromosphere and spicules

An experiment is proposed to measure a critical part of the chromospheric flash spectrum during the eclipse which will occur November 13, 2012. The idea is to obtain rapid (30 Hz), high signal-to-noise spectrographic data at at least one chromospheric line, the calcium H line being the most desirable, at a spectral resolution of 15,000 or higher. A small telescope with a small exit pupil can be...

Hough Transform to Study the Magnetic Confinement of Solar Spicules

One of the important parameters of the ubiquitous spicules rising intermittently above the surface of the Sun is the variation of spicule spline orientation with respect to the solar coordinates, presumably reflecting the focusing of ejection by the coronal magnetic field. Here we first use a method of tracing limb spicules using a combination of second derivative operators in multiple directio...

Damping of visco-resistive Alfven waves in solar spicules

Interaction of Alfven waves with plasma inhomogeneity generates phase mixing which can cause the dissipation of Alfven waves. We investigated the dissipation of standing Alfven waves due to phase mixing at the presence of steady flow and sheared magnetic field in solar spicules. Moreover, the transition region between chromosphere and corona was considered. Our numerical simulation showed that ...

The Magnetic Field of Solar Spicules

Determining the magnetic field of solar spicules is vital for developing adequate models of these plasma jets, which are thought to play a key role in the thermal, dynamic, and magnetic structure of the chromosphere. Here we report on magnetic spicule properties in a very quiet region of the off-limb solar atmosphere, as inferred from new spectropolarimetric observations in the He I 10830 Å tri...